Ankle Circles

Ankle Circles is a mobility – circular ankle movement exercise involving Tibialis anterior, Gastrocnemius, Soleus. Use these steps to learn the movement and work with your coach to choose a suitable level.

Last updated: · DynPerformance

Primary muscles
Tibialis anterior, Gastrocnemius, Soleus
Secondary muscles
Peroneus longus, Tibialis posterior
Exercise type
Mobility – circular ankle movement

Exercise technique

  1. Support

    Hold a sturdy post or wall lightly.

  2. Shift weight

    Transfer your weight onto one leg and soften its knee.

  3. Lift the foot

    Raise the other foot a few centimeters.

  4. Circle

    Move your ankle by drawing a controlled circle in the air with your big toe.

  5. Stabilize the leg

    Keep your knee and thigh as still as possible.

  6. Reverse

    Draw circles of the same size in the opposite direction.

  7. Switch

    Plant your foot and repeat both directions with the other ankle.

Key technique points

Common mistakes

Rotating the whole leg

Do not imitate ankle movement by rotating from the hip.

Swinging the knee

Do not enlarge the foot path by moving your knee sideways.

Fast circles

Do not swing your foot loosely instead of controlling it.

Curling the toes

Do not clench your toes to move your ankle.

Working one direction only

Do not skip reverse circles.

Unstable support

Do not balance on one leg while holding an insecure object.

Frequently asked questions

Ankle Circles: why is “Rotating the whole leg” a mistake?

Do not imitate ankle movement by rotating from the hip.

Ankle Circles: why is “Swinging the knee” a mistake?

Do not enlarge the foot path by moving your knee sideways.

Ankle Circles: why is “Fast circles” a mistake?

Do not swing your foot loosely instead of controlling it.

Ankle Circles: why is “Curling the toes” a mistake?

Do not clench your toes to move your ankle.

Ankle Circles: why is “Working one direction only” a mistake?

Do not skip reverse circles.

Ankle Circles: why is “Unstable support” a mistake?

Do not balance on one leg while holding an insecure object.

What should I focus on when doing Ankle Circles?

Produce movement at the ankle. Do not tense your toes excessively. Turn slowly in both directions. Keep circle size comfortably within your range. Use light hand support. Do not involve your knee in the circle.

Related exercises

Add this exercise to your program with your coach

If you have a health condition, consult a qualified professional.