Bench Dips

Bench Dips is a bodyweight – vertical support press exercise involving Triceps brachii, Pectoralis major. Use these steps to learn the movement and work with your coach to choose a suitable level.

Last updated: · DynPerformance

Primary muscles
Triceps brachii, Pectoralis major
Secondary muscles
Anterior deltoid, Serratus anterior, Lower trapezius
Exercise type
Bodyweight – vertical support press

Exercise technique

  1. Bench

    Place a non-slip bench behind you and put your hands on its edge beside your hips.

  2. Hand direction

    Point your fingers forward and distribute pressure evenly through your palm heels.

  3. Feet

    Place your feet forward; choose knee extension according to the difficulty you can control.

  4. Top support

    Move your hips just off the edge and keep your torso close to the bench.

  5. Lower

    Bend your elbows backward and lower your hips slowly without forcing your shoulders far back.

  6. Press

    Exhale and push into the edge with your palms to extend your elbows.

  7. Return

    Balance briefly at the top and descend along the same close body line.

Key technique points

Common mistakes

Moving the hips away

Do not move far forward from the bench and unnecessarily increase backward shoulder reach.

Descending too deeply

Do not continue if the front shoulder pinches; reverse within comfortable elbow and shoulder range.

Hands too far behind

Do not place support far from your hips; keep your palms close to your torso.

Flaring the elbows

Do not spread your arms fully sideways on descent; bend your elbows comfortably backward.

Slipping foot support

Do not slide your heels forward to gain depth; establish secure foot placement before the set.

Hanging on the joints at the top

Do not finish by snapping your elbows backward; straighten and stop with muscular control.

Frequently asked questions

Bench Dips: why is “Moving the hips away” a mistake?

Do not move far forward from the bench and unnecessarily increase backward shoulder reach.

Bench Dips: why is “Descending too deeply” a mistake?

Do not continue if the front shoulder pinches; reverse within comfortable elbow and shoulder range.

Bench Dips: why is “Hands too far behind” a mistake?

Do not place support far from your hips; keep your palms close to your torso.

Bench Dips: why is “Flaring the elbows” a mistake?

Do not spread your arms fully sideways on descent; bend your elbows comfortably backward.

Bench Dips: why is “Slipping foot support” a mistake?

Do not slide your heels forward to gain depth; establish secure foot placement before the set.

Bench Dips: why is “Hanging on the joints at the top” a mistake?

Do not finish by snapping your elbows backward; straighten and stop with muscular control.

What should I focus on when doing Bench Dips?

Verify that the bench cannot slide. Keep your hips near the edge. Direct your elbows backward. Do not force anterior-shoulder range. Keep your feet planted. Do not lock your elbows harshly at the top.

Related exercises

Add this exercise to your program with your coach

If you have a health condition, consult a qualified professional.