Bent-Arm Barbell Pullover

Bent-Arm Barbell Pullover is a strength – shoulder extension exercise involving Latissimus dorsi. Use these steps to learn the movement and work with your coach to choose a suitable level.

Last updated: · DynPerformance

Primary muscles
Latissimus dorsi
Secondary muscles
Pectoralis major, Latissimus dorsi, Deltoid, Triceps brachii
Exercise type
Strength – shoulder extension

Exercise technique

  1. Bench

    Rest your head, back and pelvis on a flat bench.

  2. Grip

    Hold the bar shoulder-width apart over your chest.

  3. Elbows

    Set a comfortable elbow bend and keep the angle fixed.

  4. Lower

    Lower the bar in an arc behind your head.

  5. Range

    Reach a comfortable shoulder stretch without flaring your ribs.

  6. Return

    Reverse the same arc to bring the bar above your chest.

  7. Breathing

    Inhale as you reach backward and exhale as the bar returns forward.

Key technique points

Common mistakes

Bending and straightening the elbows

Do not turn shoulder movement into a triceps extension.

Lowering too far

Do not force behind-head range after shoulder control ends.

Bridging through the lower back

Do not raise your ribs to create false shoulder range.

Lifting the head

Do not lift your neck off the bench to watch the bar.

Reversing quickly

Do not reverse the load harshly at the furthest backward angle.

Loosening the grip

Do not carry the bar on your fingertips as it passes over your head.

Frequently asked questions

Bent-Arm Barbell Pullover: why is “Bending and straightening the elbows” a mistake?

Do not turn shoulder movement into a triceps extension.

Bent-Arm Barbell Pullover: why is “Lowering too far” a mistake?

Do not force behind-head range after shoulder control ends.

Bent-Arm Barbell Pullover: why is “Bridging through the lower back” a mistake?

Do not raise your ribs to create false shoulder range.

Bent-Arm Barbell Pullover: why is “Lifting the head” a mistake?

Do not lift your neck off the bench to watch the bar.

Bent-Arm Barbell Pullover: why is “Reversing quickly” a mistake?

Do not reverse the load harshly at the furthest backward angle.

Bent-Arm Barbell Pullover: why is “Loosening the grip” a mistake?

Do not carry the bar on your fingertips as it passes over your head.

What should I focus on when doing Bent-Arm Barbell Pullover?

Maintain elbow angle. Plant your feet. Support your head on the bench. Keep safe clearance between the bar and your head. Do not arch your lower back to extend the pullover range. Move the load through a controlled arc.

Related exercises

Add this exercise to your program with your coach

If you have a health condition, consult a qualified professional.