Close-Grip Dumbbell Press

Close-Grip Dumbbell Press is a resistance exercise – compound chest press exercise involving Pectoralis major. Use these steps to learn the movement and work with your coach to choose a suitable level.

Last updated: · DynPerformance

Primary muscles
Pectoralis major
Secondary muscles
Triceps brachii, Anterior deltoid, Serratus anterior
Exercise type
Resistance exercise – compound chest press

Exercise technique

  1. Dumbbell

    Prepare to hold one fixed-head dumbbell securely with both hands.

  2. Cross-bench position

    Place your upper back across the bench and plant your feet firmly.

  3. Torso

    Maintain head and shoulder support and control your hip position.

  4. Palm support

    Support the underside of the dumbbell head with both palms above your chest.

  5. Lower

    Slowly bend your elbows to bring the dumbbell toward your chest.

  6. Press

    Exhale and extend both elbows to raise the single dumbbell above your chest.

  7. Control

    Briefly balance at the top and repeat without taking the weight behind your head as in a pullover.

Key technique points

Common mistakes

Turning it into a two-dumbbell press

Do not confuse this with pressing two neutral-grip dumbbells; support one dumbbell with both palms.

Performing a pullover

Do not arc the dumbbell behind your head; bend your elbows to lower it toward your chest and press vertically.

Loose dumbbell head

Do not hold under a head that moves; choose fixed, secure equipment.

Dropping the hips

Do not let your pelvis drop uncontrollably across the bench; maintain foot support and torso tension.

Squeezing the elbows excessively

Do not press your elbows together because both hands hold the same head; use a natural close path.

Hitting the chest

Do not drop the dumbbell onto your sternum; finish the bottom range slowly with muscular control.

Frequently asked questions

Close-Grip Dumbbell Press: why is “Turning it into a two-dumbbell press” a mistake?

Do not confuse this with pressing two neutral-grip dumbbells; support one dumbbell with both palms.

Close-Grip Dumbbell Press: why is “Performing a pullover” a mistake?

Do not arc the dumbbell behind your head; bend your elbows to lower it toward your chest and press vertically.

Close-Grip Dumbbell Press: why is “Loose dumbbell head” a mistake?

Do not hold under a head that moves; choose fixed, secure equipment.

Close-Grip Dumbbell Press: why is “Dropping the hips” a mistake?

Do not let your pelvis drop uncontrollably across the bench; maintain foot support and torso tension.

Close-Grip Dumbbell Press: why is “Squeezing the elbows excessively” a mistake?

Do not press your elbows together because both hands hold the same head; use a natural close path.

Close-Grip Dumbbell Press: why is “Hitting the chest” a mistake?

Do not drop the dumbbell onto your sternum; finish the bottom range slowly with muscular control.

What should I focus on when doing Close-Grip Dumbbell Press?

Use one dumbbell for this variation. Support the head with both palms. Plant the soles of your feet securely. Lower the dumbbell along the chest line. Do not pump your hips. Complete elbow extension with control.

Related exercises

Add this exercise to your program with your coach

If you have a health condition, consult a qualified professional.