Janda Sit-Up

Janda Sit-Up is a strength - slow sit-up with posterior-leg tension exercise involving Rectus abdominis. Use these steps to learn the movement and work with your coach to choose a suitable level.

Last updated: · DynPerformance

Primary muscles
Rectus abdominis
Secondary muscles
Gluteus maximus, Hamstrings, Iliopsoas
Exercise type
Strength - slow sit-up with posterior-leg tension

Exercise technique

  1. Lie down

    Lie face up with knees near right angles and feet grounded.

  2. Arms

    Cross your arms over your chest or keep them at your sides.

  3. Posterior chain

    Consciously tighten your glutes and hamstrings.

  4. Prepare

    Inhale and create controlled abdominal tension.

  5. Rise

    Exhale while slowly curling your torso over approximately 3-6 seconds.

  6. Control

    Maintain glute and hamstring tension throughout.

  7. Return

    Inhale as you open back onto the mat at the same slow pace.

Key technique points

Common mistakes

Rising rapidly

Do not turn the slow Janda rise into a momentum-driven sit-up.

Relaxing the glutes

Do not perform repeated repetitions without posterior-chain tension.

Pushing with the feet

Do not turn hamstring contraction into a leg-driven torso bounce.

Pulling the head

Do not initiate torso curling with neck movement.

Expecting complete isolation

Do not assume contracting the hamstrings completely disables the hip flexors.

Falling back

Do not omit prolonged braking and drop onto the mat.

Frequently asked questions

Janda Sit-Up: why is “Rising rapidly” a mistake?

Do not turn the slow Janda rise into a momentum-driven sit-up.

Janda Sit-Up: why is “Relaxing the glutes” a mistake?

Do not perform repeated repetitions without posterior-chain tension.

Janda Sit-Up: why is “Pushing with the feet” a mistake?

Do not turn hamstring contraction into a leg-driven torso bounce.

Janda Sit-Up: why is “Pulling the head” a mistake?

Do not initiate torso curling with neck movement.

Janda Sit-Up: why is “Expecting complete isolation” a mistake?

Do not assume contracting the hamstrings completely disables the hip flexors.

Janda Sit-Up: why is “Falling back” a mistake?

Do not omit prolonged braking and drop onto the mat.

What should I focus on when doing Janda Sit-Up?

Maintain hamstring tension. Do not slide your heels. Do not assume the hip flexors switch off completely. Maintain the slow tempo. Keep your neck relaxed. Use only a short rise if necessary.

Related exercises

Add this exercise to your program with your coach

If you have a health condition, consult a qualified professional.