Weighted Crunches
Weighted Crunches is a strength - short-range flexion with external resistance exercise involving Rectus abdominis. Use these steps to learn the movement and work with your coach to choose a suitable level.
Last updated: · DynPerformance
- Primary muscles
- Rectus abdominis
- Secondary muscles
- Internal and external obliques, Transversus abdominis
- Exercise type
- Strength - short-range flexion with external resistance
Exercise technique
- Base
Plant your feet or support your legs on a bench with knees at right angles.
- Load
Hold a light plate close to your chest with both hands.
- Prepare
Control lower-back contact and comfortably align the neck.
- Curl
Exhale and curl your ribs toward your pelvis.
- Rise
Keep hips still as the shoulder blades leave the floor.
- Top
Briefly squeeze the abdominals without moving the plate.
- Lower
Slowly return your shoulders to the mat.
Key technique points
- Secure the weight at your chest.
- Use overhead leverage only if you can control it.
- Curl briefly rather than sitting fully upright.
- Do not reach the neck forward.
- Maintain a controlled descent.
- Keep the same leg support.
Common mistakes
Swinging the plate
Do not accelerate the weight forward to raise your torso.
Moving the load to the head
Do not transfer the chest load onto your neck.
Doing a sit-up
Do not change the variation by sitting fully from the hips under external resistance.
Arching the lower back
Do not lose bottom abdominal support as the plate becomes heavier.
Holding the breath
Do not use a prolonged breath hold for the small curl.
Hitting the back down
Do not fall to the mat without braking the loaded descent.
Frequently asked questions
Weighted Crunches: why is “Swinging the plate” a mistake?
Do not accelerate the weight forward to raise your torso.
Weighted Crunches: why is “Moving the load to the head” a mistake?
Do not transfer the chest load onto your neck.
Weighted Crunches: why is “Doing a sit-up” a mistake?
Do not change the variation by sitting fully from the hips under external resistance.
Weighted Crunches: why is “Arching the lower back” a mistake?
Do not lose bottom abdominal support as the plate becomes heavier.
Weighted Crunches: why is “Holding the breath” a mistake?
Do not use a prolonged breath hold for the small curl.
Weighted Crunches: why is “Hitting the back down” a mistake?
Do not fall to the mat without braking the loaded descent.
What should I focus on when doing Weighted Crunches?
Secure the weight at your chest. Use overhead leverage only if you can control it. Curl briefly rather than sitting fully upright. Do not reach the neck forward. Maintain a controlled descent. Keep the same leg support.
Related exercises
- Kneeling Ab Wheel Rollout
- Bear Plank
- Bicycle Crunch
- Cable Crunch
- Captain's Chair Knee Raise
- Exercise Guide
Add this exercise to your program with your coach
If you have a health condition, consult a qualified professional.