Weighted Crunches

Weighted Crunches is a strength - short-range flexion with external resistance exercise involving Rectus abdominis. Use these steps to learn the movement and work with your coach to choose a suitable level.

Last updated: · DynPerformance

Primary muscles
Rectus abdominis
Secondary muscles
Internal and external obliques, Transversus abdominis
Exercise type
Strength - short-range flexion with external resistance

Exercise technique

  1. Base

    Plant your feet or support your legs on a bench with knees at right angles.

  2. Load

    Hold a light plate close to your chest with both hands.

  3. Prepare

    Control lower-back contact and comfortably align the neck.

  4. Curl

    Exhale and curl your ribs toward your pelvis.

  5. Rise

    Keep hips still as the shoulder blades leave the floor.

  6. Top

    Briefly squeeze the abdominals without moving the plate.

  7. Lower

    Slowly return your shoulders to the mat.

Key technique points

Common mistakes

Swinging the plate

Do not accelerate the weight forward to raise your torso.

Moving the load to the head

Do not transfer the chest load onto your neck.

Doing a sit-up

Do not change the variation by sitting fully from the hips under external resistance.

Arching the lower back

Do not lose bottom abdominal support as the plate becomes heavier.

Holding the breath

Do not use a prolonged breath hold for the small curl.

Hitting the back down

Do not fall to the mat without braking the loaded descent.

Frequently asked questions

Weighted Crunches: why is “Swinging the plate” a mistake?

Do not accelerate the weight forward to raise your torso.

Weighted Crunches: why is “Moving the load to the head” a mistake?

Do not transfer the chest load onto your neck.

Weighted Crunches: why is “Doing a sit-up” a mistake?

Do not change the variation by sitting fully from the hips under external resistance.

Weighted Crunches: why is “Arching the lower back” a mistake?

Do not lose bottom abdominal support as the plate becomes heavier.

Weighted Crunches: why is “Holding the breath” a mistake?

Do not use a prolonged breath hold for the small curl.

Weighted Crunches: why is “Hitting the back down” a mistake?

Do not fall to the mat without braking the loaded descent.

What should I focus on when doing Weighted Crunches?

Secure the weight at your chest. Use overhead leverage only if you can control it. Curl briefly rather than sitting fully upright. Do not reach the neck forward. Maintain a controlled descent. Keep the same leg support.

Related exercises

Add this exercise to your program with your coach

If you have a health condition, consult a qualified professional.