Zottman Curl

Zottman Curl is a strength - supinated ascent and pronated descent exercise involving Biceps brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis. Use these steps to learn the movement and work with your coach to choose a suitable level.

Last updated: · DynPerformance

Primary muscles
Biceps brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis
Secondary muscles
Forearm extensors, Supinator, Pronator teres
Exercise type
Strength - supinated ascent and pronated descent

Exercise technique

  1. Start

    Hold dumbbells at your sides with palms inward.

  2. Upper arms

    Fix elbows near the torso.

  3. Rise

    Rotate palms upward as you curl.

  4. Top

    Briefly squeeze the biceps and stop any load swing.

  5. Rotate

    At the top, rotate forearms until palms face down.

  6. Lower

    Slowly lower using the pronated grip.

  7. Reset

    Near the thighs, return to neutral grip for the next repetition.

Key technique points

Common mistakes

Palms up on descent

Do not omit the reverse-grip eccentric phase of the Zottman curl.

Rotating a moving load

Do not fling forearm rotation before stabilizing at the top.

Twisting the wrists

Do not create palm rotation through wrist bending.

Elbows moving forward

Do not extend the curl through shoulder flexion.

Dropping the reverse descent

Do not unload the forearms without control.

Excessive weight

Do not use dumbbells that prevent a controlled pronated descent.

Frequently asked questions

Zottman Curl: why is “Palms up on descent” a mistake?

Do not omit the reverse-grip eccentric phase of the Zottman curl.

Zottman Curl: why is “Rotating a moving load” a mistake?

Do not fling forearm rotation before stabilizing at the top.

Zottman Curl: why is “Twisting the wrists” a mistake?

Do not create palm rotation through wrist bending.

Zottman Curl: why is “Elbows moving forward” a mistake?

Do not extend the curl through shoulder flexion.

Zottman Curl: why is “Dropping the reverse descent” a mistake?

Do not unload the forearms without control.

Zottman Curl: why is “Excessive weight” a mistake?

Do not use dumbbells that prevent a controlled pronated descent.

What should I focus on when doing Zottman Curl?

Perform grip changes in distinct stages. Rotate the forearm without bending the wrist. Do not raise the elbows. Especially slow the pronated descent. Do not use hip swing. Exhale while lifting.

Related exercises

Add this exercise to your program with your coach

If you have a health condition, consult a qualified professional.