Knee Circles

Knee Circles is a mobility - coordination with slightly bent knees exercise involving Gastrocnemius, Soleus. Use these steps to learn the movement and work with your coach to choose a suitable level.

Last updated: · DynPerformance

Primary muscles
Gastrocnemius, Soleus
Secondary muscles
Hamstrings, Quadriceps
Exercise type
Mobility - coordination with slightly bent knees

Exercise technique

  1. Stance

    Place feet close together and parallel.

  2. Hands

    Put your hands on your hips and keep the torso upright.

  3. Soften

    Bend your knees very slightly to unlock the joints.

  4. Circle

    Move both knees together in a small, slow circle.

  5. Feet

    Keep your soles grounded and limit large sideways twisting.

  6. Reverse

    Change direction while maintaining the same small controlled movement.

  7. Finish

    Return the knees to neutral and straighten slowly.

Key technique points

Common mistakes

Large circles

Do not force a range that places lateral load on ligaments.

Circling straight knees

Do not circle over locked joints.

Forcing against fixed feet

Do not increase the range when twisting develops at the knees.

Rapid bouncing

Do not hit the edges of the circle without control.

Swinging from the hips

Do not turn small knee coordination into a large torso rotation.

One-direction loading

Do not skip comfortable control in the opposite direction.

Frequently asked questions

Knee Circles: why is “Large circles” a mistake?

Do not force a range that places lateral load on ligaments.

Knee Circles: why is “Circling straight knees” a mistake?

Do not circle over locked joints.

Knee Circles: why is “Forcing against fixed feet” a mistake?

Do not increase the range when twisting develops at the knees.

Knee Circles: why is “Rapid bouncing” a mistake?

Do not hit the edges of the circle without control.

Knee Circles: why is “Swinging from the hips” a mistake?

Do not turn small knee coordination into a large torso rotation.

Knee Circles: why is “One-direction loading” a mistake?

Do not skip comfortable control in the opposite direction.

What should I focus on when doing Knee Circles?

Keep circles small. Do not lock your knees. Do not create twisting by forcibly fixing the feet. Move slowly. Train both directions evenly. Stay within a comfortable joint range.

Related exercises

Add this exercise to your program with your coach

If you have a health condition, consult a qualified professional.