Stairmaster

Stairmaster is a cardiovascular conditioning - alternating stepper exercise involving Quadriceps. Use these steps to learn the movement and work with your coach to choose a suitable level.

Last updated: · DynPerformance

Primary muscles
Quadriceps
Secondary muscles
Gastrocnemius, Soleus, Gluteus maximus, Hamstrings
Exercise type
Cardiovascular conditioning - alternating stepper

Exercise technique

  1. Mount

    Use the fixed handles for balance and step onto both pedals.

  2. Start

    Select a low resistance or speed setting.

  3. Posture

    Keep your torso upright and your knees slightly bent.

  4. Step

    Push one pedal downward while raising the other leg under control.

  5. Limit

    Reverse direction without striking the lower mechanical stop with the pedals.

  6. Rhythm

    Use short, even alternating steps, holding the handles only for balance.

  7. Finish

    Reduce your pace and dismount once the pedals stop.

Key technique points

Common mistakes

Bottoming out the pedals

Do not hit the mechanical limit with every step.

Staying on tiptoes

Do not narrow your foot support.

Collapsing onto the arms

Do not lean on the handles enough to reduce leg work.

Swinging the hips

Take care not to tip your torso sideways with every push.

Uneven steps

Do not consistently press one pedal deeper than the other.

Dismounting while moving

Do not remove a foot before the pedal motion has stopped.

Frequently asked questions

Stairmaster: why is “Bottoming out the pedals” a mistake?

Do not hit the mechanical limit with every step.

Stairmaster: why is “Staying on tiptoes” a mistake?

Do not narrow your foot support.

Stairmaster: why is “Collapsing onto the arms” a mistake?

Do not lean on the handles enough to reduce leg work.

Stairmaster: why is “Swinging the hips” a mistake?

Take care not to tip your torso sideways with every push.

Stairmaster: why is “Uneven steps” a mistake?

Do not consistently press one pedal deeper than the other.

Stairmaster: why is “Dismounting while moving” a mistake?

Do not remove a foot before the pedal motion has stopped.

What should I focus on when doing Stairmaster?

Keep the pedals moving alternately. Do not hit the lower stop. Keep your soles on the pedals. Do not hang your body weight on the handles. Keep your knees aligned with your feet. Adjust resistance to your rhythm.

Related exercises

Add this exercise to your program with your coach

If you have a health condition, consult a qualified professional.